Итак, после стольких месяцев ожидания наконец удалось создать кит второго образца из Шестовицы – VK540.
Ранее уже приводил детальный разбор VK539, викинга из Шестовицы (самый юг Руси, созданной на пути из Варяг в Греки). Товарищ оказался чистый скандинав. А тут девушка VK540 и тоже чистая скандинавка. Если с мужчинами можно предположить какие-то залетные ЧВК, то с женщинами – речь о колонизации!
Простой современный калькулятор ее относит к Западным Норвежцам. А вот ее DEEP DIVE разбор –
А вот список ее Deep Dive родичей –
Оксфорд – V2P, V7P, V6P, V11P, V4P, VK143, V5P (когда-нибудь разберу всех их)
Фареры – VK236,
Сааремаа – VK553 – на PCA плоте она просто совпадает с этим Скандинавом (А это же мой ближайший родич-викинг по мужской линии I1-S14887 – столько общих SNPs – скоро приведу его разбор), VK550, VK554
Норвегия – VK124, VK391, VK520, VK388, VK393
Сигтуна, Швеция – stg026, gtm021, urm045
Скара, Швеция - VK404
Исландия - ORE-A1, SSJ-A2, SSG-A2, HSJ-A1B, STT-A2
Дания - VK338
Эланд, Швеция - VK352
Прочие - TRM101, TRM102, CL146, Rathlin3B, Cheddar, I2463, I7635
Вот как описывается сама Шестовица из
Supplementary Information у Маргаряна со товарищи.
The site of Shestovitsa is an archaeological complex of the 9th century CE - 12th century CE that
consists of a hillfort and numerous burial mounds. It is located in the Korovel tract, near the village
of Shestovitsa, on the right bank of the Desna River (a tributary of the Dnieper River), 12 km
southwest of the city of Chernigov97. Coordinates are 51 ° 21'59.17 '' N, 31 ° 10'46.04 '' E, the altitude
above the sea level is 116 m.
The first excavations of Shestovitsa were carried out in 1925-1927 by P.I. Smolichev. Research on
the hillfort and the cemetery was resumed in 1948. The cemetery consists of several hundred burial
mounds with a variety of funerary rites. By now, more than 160 burial mounds have been excavated,
including more than 60 with the cremation rite, more than 50 with the inhumation rite, and the same
number with cenotaphs. Most of the burial mounds date back to the 10th -11th centuries CE, and only
a few to the 12th century CE. In many cases, collective burials containing from two to nine skeletons
of men, women, and children have been found.
Among the buried there are warriors with weapons
and fighting horses. Rich burial inventories often included objects of Scandinavian origin: weapons
(battle axes, swords, spearheads, daggers, quivers with arrows); ornaments and household items
(knives, combs, stucco, and pottery); and remnants of clothing, fasteners, brooches. They often also
included Arabic and Byzantine coins. In Shestovitsa, apparently, bodyguards of the Kiev prince were
deployed, with the Varangian soldiers among them. Since the 1990s the Shestovitsa archaeological
complex has been recognized by historians as one of the largest settlements of Vikings in Europe.
The presence of non-local groups from the Finno-Ugric lands in this region is consistent with the
chronicles and archaeological data. It was also suggested that the Viking population is mixed here
with the Slavic. Some researchers refer to the series from Shestovitsa to the Scandinavian cluster and
find remote parallels in the synchronous population of Sweden and Britain.
Despite the multi-vector connections of the population of Shestovitsa, Slavic and Norman groups
should probably be considered the dominant components in its composition. The real ratio is difficult
to determine due to the low representativeness of the series, but there is every reason to believe that
the role of each of them was different for the male and female population, and women evidently represented a more homogeneous group of Slavic origin.
For genetic analysis, samples of bone tissue from 12 burials excavated by D.I. Bliefeld in 1956-58
from various mounds of Shestovitsa were transferred. Unfortunately, materials from only two burials
proved to be suitable for DNA isolation. These were a 25-30 year old male (kurgan 32(23)/ burial 2,pit Б, ) and a 35-40 year old female (kurgan 32(23)/ burial 1).
Samples used for DNA analysis:
VK539 Ukraine_Shestovitsa-8870-97
VK540 Ukraine_Shestovitsa-8871-96
Тема: Викинги и их наследие на mytrueancestry.com (Прочитано 60598 раз)