Multi-proxy bioarchaeological analysis of skeletal remains shows genetic discontinuity in a Medieval Sicilian communityIndividual Burial rite Age mtDNA Y DNA Y-haplogroup
SGBN1 Islamic 1065–1275 CE H E-CTS6185/etc*(xMZ72,Z36168,Z36171,Y23468,BY8969,MZ6,MZ87,M7143,A429,BY10030,BY9942,PF2542,BY10235,A601) E1b1b1b1a-M81
SGBN2 Islamic 1055–1265 CE L3e5 E-PF2442/etc*(xPF2469,Z36734) E1b1b1b1-M310.1
SGBN3 Islamic 1060–1270 CE H3 E-CTS7248/etc*(xZ36186,Z21392,BY9947,PF2575,MZ62,BY10180) E1b1b1b1a-M81
SGBN10 Christian 1225–1385 CE H17 E-PF2211*(xM7149,Z42903,BY5509,BY5675,Z37871,Z37873,Y16265,BY7875,Z21287,BY4850,CTS5045,FGC14571,Y16718,Y19644,BY5026,BY6058,S3003,SK888,BY4610) E1b1b1a1b1a-V13
SGBN18† Christian 1215–1365 CE H1c E-Z38456 E1b1b1a1b1a-V13
SGBN19† Christian 1195–1305 CE H1c E-BY6060*(xBY4643,BY5793,BY6204) E1b1b1a1b1a-V13
SGBN18_19 H1c E-Z38456 E1b1b1a1b1a-V13
SGBN20 Christian 1225–1385 CE H1c E-FGC11422*(xZ36785,BY6060,BY5224,Y12394,Z36882,S26015,Z21356,Z36778) E1b1b1a1-M78