АвторТема: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia  (Прочитано 54389 раз)

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The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« : 31 Март 2018, 20:19:26 »
Обещанный препринт статьи по дДНК Центральной и Южной Азии

The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/03/31/292581


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Abstract
The genetic formation of Central and South Asian populations has been unclear because of an absence of ancient DNA. To address this gap, we generated genome-wide data from 362 ancient individuals, including the first from eastern Iran, Turan (Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and Tajikistan), Bronze Age Kazakhstan, and South Asia. Our data reveal a complex set of genetic sources that ultimately combined to form the ancestry of South Asians today. We document a southward spread of genetic ancestry from the Eurasian Steppe, correlating with the archaeologically known expansion of pastoralist sites from the Steppe to Turan in the Middle Bronze Age (2300-1500 BCE). These Steppe communities mixed genetically with peoples of the Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex (BMAC) whom they encountered in Turan (primarily descendants of earlier agriculturalists of Iran), but there is no evidence that the main BMAC population contributed genetically to later South Asians. Instead, Steppe communities integrated farther south throughout the 2nd millennium BCE, and we show that they mixed with a more southern population that we document at multiple sites as outlier individuals exhibiting a distinctive mixture of ancestry related to Iranian agriculturalists and South Asian hunter-gathers. We call this group Indus Periphery because they were found at sites in cultural contact with the Indus Valley Civilization (IVC) and along its northern fringe, and also because they were genetically similar to post-IVC groups in the Swat Valley of Pakistan. By co-analyzing ancient DNA and genomic data from diverse present-day South Asians, we show that Indus Periphery-related people are the single most important source of ancestry in South Asia — consistent with the idea that the Indus Periphery individuals are providing us with the first direct look at the ancestry of peoples of the IVC — and we develop a model for the formation of present-day South Asians in terms of the temporally and geographically proximate sources of Indus Periphery-related, Steppe, and local South Asian hunter-gatherer-related ancestry. Our results show how ancestry from the Steppe genetically linked Europe and South Asia in the Bronze Age, and identifies the populations that almost certainly were responsible for spreading Indo-European languages across much of Eurasia.

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Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #1 : 31 Март 2018, 21:16:48 »
MA1   Malta1 22570-22140 calBCE (20240±60 BP, UCIAMS-79666)   MA1_HG.SG   MA1_HG.SG   Mal'ta   Russia   M   ..   R1b1a1a2
 :o
« Последнее редактирование: 01 Апрель 2018, 06:33:53 от Arthwr »

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Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #2 : 31 Март 2018, 21:22:23 »
Опередили  :)

Формирование генофонда популяций Центральной и Южной Азии было неясным из-за отсутствия древней ДНК. Чтобы устранить этот пробел, мы собрали геномные данные 362-х древних людей, в том числе впервые из восточного Ирана, Турана (Узбекистан, Туркменистан и Таджикистан), бронзового века Казахстана и Южной Азии. Наши данные показывают сложный набор генетических источников, которые в конечном итоге объединяются, чтобы сформировать генофонд современных южных азиатов. Мы документируем распространение генетического компонента из Евразийской степи на юг, что согласуется с археологически известным распространением скотоводческих памятников из степи в Туран в средний бронзовый век (2300-1500 гг. до н. э.). Эти степные сообщества генетически смешивались с народами Бактрийско-Маргианского археологического комплекса (BMAC), с которыми они столкнулись в Туране (в основном потомки ранних земледельцев Ирана), но нет никаких доказательств того, что основная популяция BMAC внесла генетический вклад более поздним южным азиатам. Вместо этого, степные сообщества интегрировались дальше на юг на протяжении 2-го тысячелетия до нашей эры, и мы показываем, что они смешиваются с более южным населением, которое мы документируем на нескольких участках как генетически отличающихся от основного населения, поскольку эти отличающиеся индивидуумы демонстрируют своеобразную генетическую смесь связанную с иранскими земледельцами и южноазиатскими охотниками-собирателями. Мы называем эту группу периферией Инда, потому что они были найдены в местах культурного контакта с цивилизацией долины Инда (IVC) и вдоль ее Северной окраины, а также потому, что они были генетически похожи постхараппские группы в долине Сват в Пакистане. Совместно анализируя древние ДНК и геномные данные из разных современных южноазиатов, мы показываем, что люди, связанные с Периферией Инда, являются наиболее важным генетическим компонентом в Южной Азии - в соответствии с идеей, что индивидуумы Периферией Инда предоставляют нам первый прямой взгляд на родословную народов цивилизации долины Инда - и мы разрабатываем модель для формирования современных южных азиатов с точки зрения временных и географически близких источников генетических компонентов Периферии Инда, степи и южноазиатских охотников-собирателей. Наши результаты показывают, как генетический компонент из Степи генетически связал Европу и Южную Азию в эпоху бронзы, и идентифицирует популяции, которые почти наверняка отвечали за распространение индоевропейских языков на большей части Евразии.


Sample_ID Master ID Date: One of two formats. (Format 1) 95.4% CI calibrated radiocarbon age (Conventional Radiocarbon Age  B, Lab number). (Format 2) Archaeological context date  B, e.g. 2500-1700 BCE Clumped_label Split_label Location Country mtDNA best (>2x) Y chrom. calls
Darra.I.Kur_d Darra.I.Kur 2850-2460 calBCE (3989±31 BP, OxA-31781) Darra_i_kur_MBA Darra_i_kur_MBA Darra-i-Kur Cave Afghanistan H2a R1b1a1a2a1a
I2312_d I2312 12000-8000 BCE Belt_Cave_Iran_Mesolithic_LC Belt_Cave_Mesolithic_LC Belt Cave, Alborz Mountains, near Behshahr Iran K2a E1b1a1a1c2b1
I1946 I1946 8250-7850 BCE [father of I1947 at 8210-7845 calBCE (8860±30 BP, Beta-432800), father of I1952 at 8219-7761 calBCE (8850±50 BP, Poz-81114)] Ganj_Dareh_N_father.of.I1947_father.of.I1952 Ganj_Dareh_N_father.of.I1947_father.of.I1952 Ganj Dareh Iran .. R2a
I1947 I1947 8210-7845 calBCE (8860±30 BP, Beta-432800) Ganj_Dareh_N Ganj_Dareh_N Ganj Dareh Iran R2 R2a
I1952 I1952 8219-7761 calBCE (8850±50 BP, Poz-81114) Ganj_Dareh_N_son.of.I1946_brother.of.I1947 Ganj_Dareh_N_son.of.I1946_brother.of.I1947 Ganj Dareh Iran R R2a
I1954 I1954 8330-8255 calBCE (9000±40 BP, Beta-436170) Ganj_Dareh_N Ganj_Dareh_N Ganj Dareh Iran R2 R2a
I7527 I7527 8200-7700 BCE Ganj_Dareh_N Ganj_Dareh_N Ganj Dareh Iran U7a ..
I2323 I2323 6060-5851 calBCE (7090±50 BP, Poz-81115) Hajji_Firuz Hajji_Firuz_C Hajji Firuz Iran K1a20 ..
I2327 I2327 5900-5500 BCE Hajji_Firuz Hajji_Firuz_C Hajji Firuz Iran K1a17a R1b1a1a2a2
I2328 I2328 6013-5898 calBCE (7075±30 BP, PSUAMS-2345) Hajji_Firuz_C Hajji_Firuz_C Hajji Firuz Iran K1b1a CT
I4241 I4241 6016-5899 calBCE (7080±30 BP, PSUAMS-2163) Hajji_Firuz Hajji_Firuz_C Hajji Firuz Iran K1a3a J2b
I4243 I4243 2465-2286 calBCE (3875±25 BP, PSUAMS-2113) Hajji_Firuz_BA Hajji_Firuz_BA Hajji Firuz Iran I1b ..
I4349 I4349 5887-5724 calBCE (6915±40 BP, PSUAMS-2126) Hajji_Firuz Hajji_Firuz_C Hajji Firuz Iran U1a4 J2b
I4351 I4351 6056-5894 calBCE (7100±45 BP, PSUAMS-2151) Hajji_Firuz Hajji_Firuz_C Hajji Firuz Iran HV9 ..
S8724.E1.L1 I8724 2650-2550 BCE Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA1 Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA1 Shahr-i Sokhta Iran I1 J2a1
S8725.E1.L1 I8725 2800 BCE Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA1 Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA1 Shahr-i Sokhta Iran J1 J2a1
S8726.E1.L1 I8726 3200-3000 BCE Indus_diaspora Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA2 Shahr-i Sokhta Iran U2c1 J2a1h
S8728.E1.L1 I8728 2550-2450 BCE Indus_diaspora Shahr_I_Sokhta_BA3 Shahr-i Sokhta Iran R7 J2a
I2335 I2335 3639-3385 calBCE (4760±25 BP, PSUAMS-2346) Tepe_Hissar_C_LC Tepe_Hissar_C_LC Tepe Hissar Iran U1a'c H3
I2337 I2337 3641-3519 calBCE (4780±30 BP, PSUAMS-1919) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran I1 J2a1h2
I2512 I2512 2916-2876 calBCE (4265±25 BP, PSUAMS-1914) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran HV T
I2513 I2513 2849-2492 calBCE (4070±25 BP, PSUAMS-2229) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran W3b ..
I2514 I2514 2474-2307 calBCE (3915±25 BP, PSUAMS-1918) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran W3b T1a
I2918 I2918 3702-3536 calBCE (4850±30 BP, PSUAMS-2228) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran U7 ..
I2921 I2921 3656-3526 calBCE (4820±30 BP, PSUAMS-1912) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran J1d ..
I2922 I2922 2197-2027 calBCE (3705±25 BP, PSUAMS-2227) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran .. ..
I2923 I2923 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1915) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran W3b L2
I2924 I2924 2881-2666 calBCE (4170±25 BP, PSUAMS-2262) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran U5b2a1b ..
I2925 I2925 2881-2666 calBCE (4170±25 BP, PSUAMS-1913) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran X2 ..
I2927 I2927 2575-2350 calBCE (3970±30 BP, PSUAMS-1916) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran .. J
I2928 I2928 2858-2505 calBCE (4095±25 BP, PSUAMS-1917) Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe_Hissar_C Tepe Hissar Iran .. ..
I6707 I6707 1596-1439 calBCE (3230±20 BP, PSUAMS-2978) Unknown_MLBA Unknown_MLBA .. Kazakhstan .. ..
I3767 I3767 1869-1665 calBCE (3430±20 BP, PSUAMS-2496) Ak_Moustafa_MLBA1 Ak_Moustafa_MLBA1 Ak-Moustafa, Central Kazakhstan, Kurgan 2 Kazakhstan U5b2b R1a1a1b2
I4264 I4264 1691-1528 calBCE (3335±30 BP, PSUAMS-2124) Steppe_MLBA_West Aktogai_MLBA Aktogai Kazakhstan T1a1 ..
I4265 I4265 1640-1527 calBCE (3310±20 BP, PSUAMS-2511) Steppe_MLBA_West Aktogai_MLBA Aktogai Kazakhstan N1a1a1 R1a1a1b2
I4773 I4773 1618-1513 calBCE (3290±20 BP, PSUAMS-2607) Steppe_MLBA_West Aktogai_MLBA Aktogai Kazakhstan U5a1a2a R1a
I4774 I4774 1615-1509 calBCE (3285±20 BP, PSUAMS-2608) Steppe_MLBA_West Aktogai_MLBA Aktogai Kazakhstan J1c5a R1a1a1b
I6823 I6823 1700-1400 BCE Alpamsa_BA_Alakul Alpamsa_MLBA_Alakul Alpamsa Kazakhstan T1a1 ..
I0507 I0507 1871-1636 calBCE (3420±30 BP, Beta-391199) Steppe_MLBA_East Dali_MLBA Dali, Byan Zherek Kazakhstan U5a1a2a R1a1a1b2a2a
I1931 I1931 1495-1300 calBCE (3130±30 BP, Beta-391198) Steppe_MLBA_East Dali_MLBA Dali, Byan Zherek Kazakhstan J2b1a2 ..
I3447 I3447 2850-2495 calBCE (4075±25 BP, PSUAMS-2071) Dali_EBA Dali_EBA Dali, Byan Zherek Kazakhstan R3 ..
I3448 I3448 1871-1636 calBCE (3420±30 BP, Beta-391199) Steppe_MLBA_East Dali_MLBA Dali, Byan Zherek Kazakhstan .. ..
I4267 I4267 1193-1013 calBCE (2905±20 BP, PSUAMS-2512) Zevakinskiy_LBA Zevakinskiy_LBA Eastern Kazakhstan Kazakhstan I2 R1a1a1b2a2a
I4295 I4295 1211-1056 calBCE (2935±20 BP, PSUAMS-2515) Zevakinskiy_LBA Zevakinskiy_LBA Eastern Kazakhstan Kazakhstan A2 R1a1a1b
I4318 I4318 1767-1658 calBCE (3415±20 BP, PSUAMS-2961) Steppe_MLBA_West Kairan_MLBA Kairan Kazakhstan J2b1a2 ..
I4319 I4319 1746-1630 calBCE (3395±25 BP, PSUAMS-2543) Kairan_MLBA_o_LC Kairan_MLBA_o_LC Kairan Kazakhstan .. BT
I4566 I4566 1729-1563 calBCE (3350±20 BP, PSUAMS-2991) Kairan_MLBA_o Kairan_MLBA_o Kairan Kazakhstan Z1 ..
I4567 I4567 1743-1631 calBCE (3390±20 BP, PSUAMS-2545) Steppe_MLBA_West Kairan_MLBA Kairan Kazakhstan U4a1 R
I4568 I4568 1745-1636 calBCE (3395±20 BP, PSUAMS-2546) Steppe_MLBA_West Kairan_MLBA Kairan Kazakhstan T1a1 R1
I4776 I4776 1767-1658 calBCE (3415±20 BP, PSUAMS-2912) Steppe_MLBA_West Kairan_MLBA Kairan Kazakhstan U5b2a1a2 ..
I4779 I4779 1745-1636 calBCE (3395±20 BP, PSUAMS-2939) Steppe_MLBA_West Kairan_MLBA Kairan Kazakhstan H27 ..
I4780 I4780 1754-1642 calBCE (3410±20 BP, PSUAMS-2913) Kairan_MLBA_o Kairan_MLBA_o Kairan Kazakhstan U2e1b ..
I5761 I5761 1931-1772 calBCE (3530±20 BP, PSUAMS-3099) Steppe_MLBA_West Kairan_MLBA Kairan Kazakhstan T1a1 ..
I6708 I6708 2193-2031 calBCE (3705±20 BP, PSUAMS-2916) Kanai_MBA Kanai_MBA Kanai Kazakhstan .. C2b
I4262 I4262 1881-1695 calBCE (3465±25 BP, PSUAMS-2122) Steppe_MLBA_West Karagash_MLBA Karagash 2 Kazakhstan K1a26 R1a1a1b2a2a
I4263 I4263 1861-1639 calBCE (3415±25 BP, PSUAMS-2123) Steppe_MLBA_West Karagash_MLBA Karagash 2 Kazakhstan U5a1d2b R1a1a1b2a2a
I4778 I4778 1728-1546 calBCE (3345±20 BP, PSUAMS-2611) Steppe_MLBA_West Karagash_MLBA_father.or.son.I4262 Karagash 2 Kazakhstan H7b R1a1a1b2a2a
I4321 I4321 1640-1527 calBCE (3310±20 BP, PSUAMS-2962) Steppe_MLBA_East Kazakh_Mys_MLBA Kazakh Mys Kazakhstan J1c2 ..
I4322 I4322 1611-1503 calBCE (3270±20 BP, PSUAMS-2544) Steppe_MLBA_East Kazakh_Mys_MLBA Kazakh Mys Kazakhstan U2e1 R1a1
I4782 I4782 1736-1621 calBCE (3370±20 BP, PSUAMS-2915) Steppe_MLBA_East Kazakh_Mys_MLBA Kazakh Mys Kazakhstan U5b2b ..
I4783 I4783 1610-1454 calBCE (3250±20 BP, PSUAMS-2612) Steppe_MLBA_East Kazakh_Mys_MLBA Kazakh Mys Kazakhstan H1b R1a1a1b
I4323 I4323 1741-1627 calBCE (3385±20 BP, PSUAMS-2963) Steppe_MLBA_East Kyzlbulak_MLBA1 Kyzlbulak 1 Kazakhstan U2e1'2'3 ..
I4784 I4784 1618-1513 calBCE (3290±20 BP, PSUAMS-2613) Kyzlbulak_MBA2 Kyzlbulak_MLBA2 Kyzlbulak 1 Kazakhstan G2a1e Q1a2b2
I6788 I6788 1862-1664 calBCE (3425±20 BP, PSUAMS-2921) Steppe_MLBA_West Lisakovskiy_MLBA_Alakul Lisakovskiy Kazakhstan .. ..
I6800 I6800 1767-1658 calBCE (3415±20 BP, PSUAMS-2942) Steppe_MLBA_West Lisakovskiy_MLBA_Alakul Lisakovskiy Kazakhstan .. ..
I6789 I6789 1877-1693 calBCE (3455±20 BP, PSUAMS-2922) Steppe_MLBA_West Maitan_MLBA_Alakul Maitan Kazakhstan .. R1a1a1b
I6790 I6790 1872-1684 calBCE (3435±20 BP, PSUAMS-2980) Steppe_MLBA_West Maitan_MLBA_Alakul Maitan Kazakhstan .. ..
I6791 I6791 1862-1664 calBCE (3425±20 BP, PSUAMS-2923) Steppe_MLBA_West Maitan_MLBA_Alakul Maitan Kazakhstan .. ..
I6792 I6792 1876-1691 calBCE (3450±20 BP, PSUAMS-2924) Maitan_MLBA_Alakul_o Maitan_MLBA_Alakul_o Maitan Kazakhstan .. ..
I6793 I6793 1745-1636 calBCE (3395±20 BP, PSUAMS-2925) Steppe_MLBA_West Maitan_MLBA_Alakul Maitan Kazakhstan .. R1a1a1b
I6794 I6794 1876-1688 calBCE (3445±20 BP, PSUAMS-2926) Steppe_MLBA_West Maitan_MLBA_Alakul Maitan Kazakhstan .. R1a1a1b
I6795 I6795 1749-1642 calBCE (3405±20 BP, PSUAMS-2927) Maitan_MLBA_Alakul_o Maitan_MLBA_Alakul_o Maitan Kazakhstan .. ..
I6796 I6796 1882-1748 calBCE (3485±20 BP, PSUAMS-2928) Steppe_MLBA_West Maitan_MLBA_Alakul Maitan Kazakhstan .. ..
I6797 I6797 1872-1684 calBCE (3435±20 BP, PSUAMS-2929) Steppe_MLBA_West Maitan_MLBA_Alakul Maitan Kazakhstan .. ..
I3769 I3769 1400-1000 BCE Talapty_MLBA Molaly_MLBA Molaly Kurgan, South Kazakhstan Kazakhstan T1a1 ..
I3860 I3860 1734-1617 calBCE (3365±20 BP, PSUAMS-2492) Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA_o2 Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA_o1 Oi-Dzhailau Kazakhstan R3 R1a1a1b2a2a
I3861 I3861 1872-1684 calBCE (3435±20 BP, PSUAMS-3115) Steppe_MLBA_East Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA Oi-Dzhailau Kazakhstan U4a1 ..
I4789 I4789 1617-1498 calBCE (3270±25 BP, PSUAMS-2964) Steppe_MLBA_East Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA Oi-Dzhailau Kazakhstan U5a1a1 ..
I4790 I4790 1527-1439 calBCE (3220±20 BP, PSUAMS-2547) Steppe_MLBA_East Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA Oi-Dzhailau Kazakhstan W1c R1a1a1b2a2a
I4791 I4791 1609-1450 calBCE (3245±20 BP, PSUAMS-2548) Steppe_MLBA_East Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA Oi-Dzhailau Kazakhstan J1b1a1 R1a
I7059 I7059 1600-1400 BCE Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA_o2 Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA_o2 Oi-Dzhailau Kazakhstan J1b1a1+146 ..
I7060 I7060 1600-1400 BCE Steppe_MLBA_East Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA Oi-Dzhailau Kazakhstan T1a1 ..
I6799 I6799 1876-1688 calBCE (3445±20 BP, PSUAMS-2981) Satan_MLBA_Alakul Satan_MLBA_Alakul Satan Kazakhstan .. R1a1a1b2a2a
I4787 I4787 1379-1196 calBCE (3015±20 BP, PSUAMS-2614) Taldysay_MLBA1 Taldysay_MLBA1 Taldysay, central Kazakhstan Kazakhstan H3g R1a1a1b2a2a
I4794 I4794 1600-1400 BCE Taldysay_MLBA2 Taldysay_MLBA2 Taldysay, Central Kazakhstan Kazakhstan C4 J2a1h2
I3788 I3788 1683-1532 calBCE (3330±20 BP, PSUAMS-2499) Steppe_MLBA_East Oy_Dzhaylau_MLBA Two sites: Oi-Zhaylau-III grave and Talapty-II stone fencing 2 Kazakhstan U4b1a1a R1a1a1b2a2a
I3864 I3864 1728-1546 calBCE (3345±20 BP, PSUAMS-3183) Steppe_MLBA_West Solyanka_MLBA Vodokhranilische, Kurgan 4, Grave 6 Kazakhstan R3 ..
I3753 I3753 1111-941 calBCE (2860±20 BP, PSUAMS-2540) Zevakinskiy_LBA Zevakinskiy_LBA Zevakinskiy stone fence Kazakhstan K1c1 R1a1a1b
I3763 I3763 1609-1443 calBCE (3240±25 BP, PSUAMS-2502) Zevakinskiy_MLBA Zevakinskiy_MLBA Zevakinskiy stone fence Kazakhstan U2 R1a1a1b2a2a
I3770 I3770 2132-1940 calBCE (3645±25 BP, PSUAMS-2079) Steppe_MLBA_East Zevakinskiy_BA Zevakinskiy stone fence Kazakhstan T1a1 R1a1a1b2a2a
I3772 I3772 1025-901 calBCE (2810±25 BP, PSUAMS-2080) Zevakinskiy_LBA Zevakinskiy_LBA Zevakinskiy stone fence Kazakhstan W3a1 ..
I3976 I3976 1191-1010 calBCE (2900±20 BP, PSUAMS-2506) Zevakinskiy_LBA Zevakinskiy_LBA Zevakinskiy stone fence Kazakhstan U5b2a1a2 Q1a2a1c
I3977 I3977 1126-1000 calBCE (2885±20 BP, PSUAMS-2507) Zevakinskiy_LBA Zevakinskiy_LBA Zevakinskiy stone fence Kazakhstan U5b2b R1b1a1a1
I8219 I8219 970-550 BCE Aligrama_IA Aligrama_IA Aligrama Pakistan .. ..
I8220 I8220 970-550 BCE Pakistan_IA_Aligrama_all Pakistan_IA_Aligrama_all Aligrama Pakistan .. L1a
I8245 I8245 970-550 BCE Aligrama_IA Aligrama_IA Aligrama Pakistan .. R2a3a2b2b1
I8246 I8246 970-550 BCE Aligrama_IA Aligrama_IA Aligrama Pakistan .. G2a2a
I6557 I6557 1000-800 BCE SPGT Arkotkila_IA Arkotkila Pakistan U2e1 ..
I6545 I6545 921-831 calBCE (2740±20 BP, PSUAMS-2786) SPGT Barikot_IA Barikot Pakistan J1b1b ..
I6546 I6546 974-836 calBCE (2760±20 BP, PSUAMS-2787) SPGT Barikot_IA Barikot Pakistan M65a ..
I6547 I6547 1000-800 BCE SPGT Barikot_IA Barikot Pakistan U8b1a1 ..
I6548 I6548 1000-800 BCE SPGT Barikot_IA Barikot Pakistan H20a H1a1
I6549 I6549 167-46 calBCE (2080±20 BP, PSUAMS-2788) Butkara_IA Butkara_IA Butkara Pakistan M30b J1
I6550 I6550 41 calBCE - 57 calCE (1990±20 BP, PSUAMS-2789) Butkara_IA Butkara_IA Butkara Pakistan U2a J1
I6551 I6551 200 BCE - 100 CE Butkara_IA Butkara_IA Butkara Pakistan HV ..
I6552 I6552 200-0 BCE [mother of directly dated I6549 at 167-46 calBCE (2080±20 BP, PSUAMS-2788)] Butkara_IA_mother.I6549 Butkara_IA_mother.I6549 Butkara Pakistan M30b ..
I5396 I5396 904-817 calBCE (2715±20 BP, PSUAMS-2790) SPGT Katelai_IA Katelai Pakistan U4d J2a1
I5397 I5397 968-833 calBCE (2750±20 BP, PSUAMS-2791) SPGT Katelai_IA Katelai Pakistan M35b ..
I5398 I5398 1000-800 BCE SPGT Katelai_IA Katelai Pakistan Z3a1a ..
I5399 I5399 1000-800 BCE SPGT Katelai_IA Katelai Pakistan J1d R2a3a
S8193.E1.L1 I8193 1372-1027 calBCE (2964±45 BP, CEDAD-LTL12131A) SPGT Udegram_IA Khyber-Pakhtunkwa, Swat, Babozai tahsil, Gogdara Pakistan M30+16234 ..
S8194.E1.L1 I8194 1100-900 BCE SPGT Udegram_IA Khyber-Pakhtunkwa, Swat, Babozai tahsil, Gogdara Pakistan R30a1b H1a1a
S7725.E1.L1 I7725 1200-800 BCE SPGT Udegram_IA Khyber-Pakhtunkwa, Swat, Babozai tahsil, Udegram Pakistan M65a1 E1b1b1b2
S8190.E1.L1 I1796 1200-800 BCE SPGT Udegram_IA Khyber-Pakhtunkwa, Swat, Babozai tahsil, Udegram Pakistan U7a ..
S8191.E1.L1 I1799 1200-800 BCE SPGT Udegram_IA Khyber-Pakhtunkwa, Swat, Babozai tahsil, Udegram Pakistan T2a1b E1b1b1b2
S8192.E1.L1 I8192 1200-800 BCE SPGT Udegram_IA Khyber-Pakhtunkwa, Swat, Babozai tahsil, Udegram Pakistan U1a1a ..
S8195.E1.L1 I8195 1200-800 BCE SPGT Udegram_IA Khyber-Pakhtunkwa, Swat, Babozai tahsil, Udegram Pakistan U8b1a2b E1b1b1b2
I10000 I10000 1000-800 BCE SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan U7a ..
I5400 I5400 927-831 calBCE (2745±20 BP, PSUAMS-2793) SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan M5a Q1b2
I6292 I6292 895-801 calBCE (2675±20 BP, PSUAMS-2794) SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan T2g1 ..
I6553 I6553 971-834 calBCE (2755±20 BP, PSUAMS-2795) SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan U2e1'2'3 C1b1a1a1
I6554 I6554 831-796 calBCE (2645±20 BP, PSUAMS-2796) Loebanr_IA_father.I6292 Loebanr_IA_father.I6292 Loebanr 1 Pakistan T2g1 L1a
I6555 I6555 906-820 calBCE (2720±20 BP, PSUAMS-2797) SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan M4 L1a
I6556 I6556 894-798 calBCE (2670±20 BP, PSUAMS-2792) SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan U2c1 ..
S10001.E1.L1 I10001 1300-1000 BCE SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan R30b1 L1a
S10974.Y1.E1.L1 I10974 900-800 BCE SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan .. L1a
S8997.E1.L1 I8997 900-800 BCE SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan W3a1b R2a
S8998.E1.L1 I8998 1000-800 BCE SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan W3a1b R1b1a1a2a1a1c2b2b1a2
S8999.E1.L1 I8999 1000-800 BCE SPGT Loebanr_IA Loebanr 1 Pakistan U3b1a1 ..
I2955 I2955 431-381 calBCE (2346±21 BP, CIRCE DSH-6526) Saidu_Sharif_IA_LC Saidu_Sharif_IA_LC Saidu Sharif Pakistan R5a2 A
I6888 I6888 1000-500 BCE Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu Sharif, Swat Valley Pakistan H ..
I6891 I6891 500-300 BCE Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu Sharif, Swat Valley Pakistan R5a2 R1a1a1b
I6893 I6893 500-300 BCE Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu Sharif, Swat Valley Pakistan H15a1a1 ..
I6894 I6894 500-300 BCE Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu Sharif, Swat Valley Pakistan M30 ..
I6896 I6896 500-300 BCE Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu Sharif, Swat Valley Pakistan .. ..
S7717.E1.L1 I7717 406-353 calBCE (2292±31 BP, CIRCE DSH-5625) Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Swat Valley, Saidu Sharif Pakistan H13a2a ..
S7718.E1.L1 I7718 403-360 calBCE (2296±19 BP, CIRCE DSH-5624) Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Swat Valley, Saidu Sharif Pakistan K1b1a1+199 Q1b2
S7719.E1.L1 I7719 500-300 BCE Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Swat Valley, Saidu Sharif Pakistan M52a ..
S7720.E1.L1 I7720 500-300 BCE Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Swat Valley, Saidu Sharif Pakistan C4a'b'c ..
S7721.E1.L1 I7721 500-300 BCE Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Swat Valley, Saidu Sharif Pakistan R6b L1a
S7722.E1.L1 I7722 500-300 BCE Saidu_Sharif_IA_o Saidu_Sharif_IA_o Swat Valley, Saidu Sharif Pakistan U2b2 R2a3a2b
S7723.E1.L1 I7723 500-300 BCE Saidu_Sharif_IA Saidu_Sharif_IA Swat Valley, Saidu Sharif Pakistan M30d1 ..
I1796 I1796 992-830 calBCE (2760±30 BP, Beta-428664) SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan .. ..
I1799 I1799 1044-922 calBCE (2830±20 BP, PSUAMS-2632) Udegram_IA_son.I13262 Udegram_IA_son.I13262 Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan T2a1b E1b1b1b2
I1985 I1985 1192-939 calBCE (2880±30 BP, Beta-428667) SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan M E1b1b1b2a
I1992 I1992 1195-978 calBCE (2890±30 BP, Beta-428665) SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan H2a2 E1a
I1994 I1994 1027-848 calBCE (2800±30 BP, Beta-428666) SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan W3a1 ..
I3260 I3260 921-831 calBCE (2740±20 BP, PSUAMS-2798) Udegram_IA_1d.rel.I6900 Udegram_IA_1d.rel.I6900 Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan U1a1 ..
I3261 I3261 1200-800 BCE SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan .. DE
I3262 I3262 976-832 calBCE (2760±25 BP, PSUAMS-2157) Udegram_IA_father.or.son.I1799 Udegram_IA_father.or.son.I1799 Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan H14a E1b1b1b2a
I6194 I6194 1376-1041 cal BCE (2969± 45 BP, CEDAD LTL14411A) Udegram_IA_LC Udegram_IA_LC Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan U8b1a CT
I6195 I6195 1011-909 calBCE (2810±20 BP, PSUAMS-2841) SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan U4c1a ..
I6197 I6197 1200-800 BCE Udegram_IA_LC Udegram_IA_LC Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan M65a A0-T
I6198 I6198 1200-800 BCE SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan .. ..
I6897 I6897 1200-800 BCE SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan .. ..
I6899 I6899 1044-830 cal BCE (2785±45 BP, CEDAD LTL13328A) SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan .. E1b1b1b2
I6900 I6900 1400-1126 cal BCE (3018± 45 BP, CEDAD LTL13327A) SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan .. E1b1b1b2
I6901 I6901 1200-800 BCE SPGT Udegram_IA Udegram, Babozai tahsil,  Swat District , Khyber-Pakhtunkwa Province Pakistan .. ..
I3388 I3388 2900-2600 BCE [mate of I3950 at 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955)] Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Afanasievo Russia U5a1d2b ..
I6713 I6713 3000-2000 BCE Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Afanasievo Russia .. ..
I6714 I6714 2900-2600 BCE [son of I3950 at 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955)] Afanasievo_son.I3388_son.I3950_brother.I3949 Afanasievo_son.I3388_son.I3950_brother.I3949 Afanasievo Russia .. Q1a2
I3949 I3949 2837-2498 calBCE (4075±20 BP, PSUAMS-2292) Afanasievo_son.I3388_son.I3950_brother.I6714 Afanasievo_son.I3388_son.I3950_brother.I6714 Altai Mountains, Yenisey River, left bank of Karasuk tributary, Karasuk III Russia U5a1d2b Q1a2
I3950 I3950 2878-2636 calBCE (4160±25 BP, PSUAMS-1955) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Altai Mountains, Yenisey River, left bank of Karasuk tributary, Karasuk III Russia U5b2a1a Q1a2
I3951 I3951 2879-2639 calBCE (4165±25 BP, PSUAMS-1956) Afanasievo_1d.rel.I3950 Afanasievo_1d.rel.I3950 Altai Mountains, Yenisey River, left bank of Karasuk tributary, Karasuk III Russia U5b2a1a ..
I3952 I3952 2866-2579 calBCE (4120±30 BP, PSUAMS-1957) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Altai Mountains, Yenisey River, left bank of Karasuk tributary, Karasuk III Russia U5a1a1 R1b1a1a2a2
I3954 I3954 2872-2625 calBCE (4140±25 BP, PSUAMS-2293) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Altai Mountains, Yenisey River, left bank of Karasuk tributary, Karasuk III Russia U4b3 ..
I1829 I1829 3316-2915 calBCE [2915-2878 calBCE (4270±25 BP, PSUAMS-2109), 3316-2915 cal BCE (4409±34 BP, UBA-29307)] Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Altai, Saldyar 1 Russia J2a2a ..
I3387 I3387 2950-2600 BCE [sibling of RISE511.SG who is directly dated] Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Bateni, Afanasievo Russia J2a2a R1b1a1a2a2
I6711 I6711 2950-2650 BCE [son of RISE511 with a date of 2909-2679 calBCE (4224±36 BP, OxA-31568)] Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Bateni, Afanasievo Russia .. R1b1a1a2a
I6712 I6712 2950-2650 BCE [son of RISE509 with a date of 2887-2677 calBCE (4186±27 BP, OxA-31221)] Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Bateni, Afanasievo Russia .. R1b1a1a2a2
I6715 I6715 3300-2500 BCE Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Bateni, Afanasievo Russia .. ..
I5269 I5269 3016-2899 calBCE (4335±25 BP, PSUAMS-2350) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Elo 1 Russia T2a1a R1b1a1a2a2
I5270 I5270 3322-2939 calBCE (4435±20 BP, PSUAMS-2405) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Elo 1 Russia T1a1 R1b1a1a2a2
I5271 I5271 3013-2901 calBCE (4335±20 BP, PSUAMS-2406) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Elo 1 Russia T2a1a ..
I5272 I5272 3003-2887 calBCE (4305±20 BP, PSUAMS-2351) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Elo Bashi Russia U5a1g ..
I5277 I5277 3264-2929 calBCE [3083-2916 calBCE (4375±20 BP, PSUAMS-2353), 3264-2929 calBCE (4420±20 BP, PSUAMS-2368)] Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Elo Bashi Russia U4b3 R1b1a1a2a2
I0244 I0244 2341-1981 calBCE (AA-53806) Steppe_EMBA Potapovka Grachevka, Sok River, Samara Russia U2e1a1 ..
I6294 I6294 2876-2666 calBCE (4160±20 BP, PSUAMS-2956) Steppe_EMBA Poltavka Grachevka, Sok River, Samara Russia U5a1g R1b1a1a2a2
I0937 I0937 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U5a1b1f ..
I0938 I0938 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H2a1a ..
I0939 I0939 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia T2e2 ..
I0940 I0940 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Sintashta_MLBA_1st.degree.rel.I1055 Sintashta_MLBA_1st.degree.rel.I1055 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U2e1h ..
I0941 I0941 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Sintashta_MLBA_o3 Sintashta_MLBA_o3 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U5a1 R1b1a1a
I0942 I0942 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H2b R1
I0943 I0943 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia J1b1a1 ..
I0980 I0980 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Sintashta_MLBA_o1 Sintashta_MLBA_o1 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H13a1a R1b1a1a2
I0982 I0982 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia J2b1d ..
I0983 I0983 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Sintashta_MLBA_o1 Sintashta_MLBA_o1 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia J1b1a3 ..
I0984 I0984 2023-1782 calBCE (3572±29 BP, OxA-12530) Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia T2e2 R1a1a1b2a2a
I0985 I0985 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Sintashta_MLBA_1st.degree.rel.I1084 Sintashta_MLBA_1st.degree.rel.I1084 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U2e2a ..
I0986 I0986 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H1 R1
I0989 I0989 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H1 R1
I1003 I1003 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U4b1a1a1 I2a1a1a
I1006 I1006 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U5a1c R1a
I1007 I1007 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Sintashta_MLBA_o1 Sintashta_MLBA_o1 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U2e1'2'3 Q1a
I1008 I1008 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia T1a1 R1a1a1
I1010 I1010 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Sintashta_MLBA_1d.rel.I1086 Sintashta_MLBA_1d.rel.I1086 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia T1a1 P1
I1011 I1011 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U5a2+16294 R1a1a1b2a2a
I1012 I1012 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U2e1h R1b1
I1013 I1013 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia K1a+195 ..
I1017 I1017 1929-1753 calBCE (3520±30 BP, Beta-436294) Sintashta_MLBA_o1 Sintashta_MLBA_o1 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H6b Q1a2
I1018 I1018 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia T2e2 R1a1a1b2a
I1019 I1019 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia W1c R1a1a1b2a2a
I1020 I1020 2012-1774 calBCE (3555±31 BP, OxA-12533) Sintashta_MLBA_o2 Sintashta_MLBA_o2 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia J2b1 R1b1a1a2a2
I1022 I1022 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U5a1a2a ..
I1024 I1024 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H2b ..
I1027 I1027 1962-1775 calBCE (3550±25 BP, PSUAMS-1954) Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia T1a1 R1a1a1b2a2a
I1028 I1028 1878-1664 calBCE (3440±30 BP, Beta-436293) Sintashta_MLBA_o3 Sintashta_MLBA_o3 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U2e1'2 R1b1a1a1
I1029 I1029 1973-1772 calBCE (3549±29 BP, OxA-12531) Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia J1c5a ..
I1053 I1053 1922-1763 calBCE (3520±25 BP, PSUAMS-2064) Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H2b R1a1a1b2a2a
I1054 I1054 1891-1746 calBCE (3495±25 BP, PSUAMS-1952) Sintashta_MLBA_brother.of.I1053 Sintashta_MLBA_brother.of.I1053 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H2b R1a1a1b2a2a
I1055 I1055 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U2e1 R1a1a1b2a
I1056 I1056 1886-1695 calBCE (3475±30 BP, PSUAMS-2101) Sintashta_MLBA_o2_brother.of.I1057 Sintashta_MLBA_o2_brother.of.I1057 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U5a1 R1a1a1b
I1057 I1057 1949-1772 calBCE (3540±25 BP, PSUAMS-1953) Sintashta_MLBA_o2 Sintashta_MLBA_o2 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U5a1 R1a1a1b2a2a
I1058 I1058 1906-1743 calBCE (3500±30 BP, Beta-436363) Sintashta_MLBA_o2_brother.of.I1057 Sintashta_MLBA_o2_brother.of.I1057 Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U5a1 R1a1a
I1060 I1060 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia T2b ..
I1061 I1061 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H5a1 ..
I1062 I1062 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia K1a26 ..
I1063 I1063 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U4a ..
I1064 I1064 1879-1694 calBCE (3460±20 BP, PSUAMS-2102) Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H6a1a R1a1a1b2a2a
I1065 I1065 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia H6a1a R1a1a1b
I1082 I1082 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U5b2a1a2 R1a1
I1084 I1084 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U2e1'2 R1a1a
I1086 I1086 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia T1a1 R1a1a1
I1088 I1088 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia J1c2 ..
I1089 I1089 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia U5b2a1a2 ..
I1090 I1090 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia T1a1 ..
I7480 I7480 2050-1650 BCE [based on 12 directly dates samples] Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Kamennyi Ambar 5 Cemetery Russia K2a5b ..
I2069 I2069 3331-2922 calBCE (4430±40 BP, Poz-83425) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Kaminnaya Cave, Altai Mountains Russia K1b2a ..
I5273 I5273 3011-2887 calBCE (4310±25 BP, PSUAMS-2352) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Lower Tyumechin 1 Russia T2a1a R1b1a1a2a2
I5278 I5278 3084-2911 calBCE (4370±25 BP, PSUAMS-2354) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Lower Tyumechin 1 Russia U5a1a1 R1b1a1a2a2
I5279 I5279 3012-2897 calBCE (4330±20 BP, PSUAMS-2355) Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Lower Tyumechin 1 Russia U4d1 R1b1a1a2a2
I1821 I1821 1612-1506 calBCE (3275±20 BP, PSUAMS-2435) Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Minusinsk Basin, Potroshilovo II Russia T1a1 R1a1a1b
I1853 I1853 1611-1503 calBCE (3270±20 BP, PSUAMS-2437) Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Minusinsk Basin, Potroshilovo II Russia H2b R
I1856 I1856 1685-1531 calBCE (3330±25 BP, PSUAMS-2067) Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Minusinsk Basin, Potroshilovo II Russia K1a26 R1a1a1b2a2a
I1828 I1828 1611-1503 calBCE (3270±20 BP, PSUAMS-2960) Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Minusinsk Basin, Ust-Bir IV Russia K1a4b ..
I1851 I1851 1611-1459 calBCE (3255±20 BP, PSUAMS-2436) Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Minusinsk Basin, Ust-Bir IV Russia H2b R1a1a1b
I1852 I1852 1623-1518 calBCE (3295±20 BP, PSUAMS-2865) Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Minusinsk Basin, Ust-Bir IV Russia T2b ..
I0233 I0233 1850-1200 BCE Steppe_MLBA_West Srubnaya Novoselki, Northern Forest, Samara Russia U5a1 R1
I3389 I3389 1900-1400 BCE Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia H27 R1a1a1b
I3390 I3390 1900-1400 BCE Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia U5a2a ..
I3391 I3391 1900-1400 BCE Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia U5b2c R1a1a1b2
I3392 I3392 1900-1400 BCE Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia U2e2a4 R1a1a1b
I3393 I3393 1900-1400 BCE Krasnoyarsk_MLBA_father_or_son.I6718 Krasnoyarsk_MLBA_father_or_son.I6718 Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia U5b2b R1a1a1b
I3394 I3394 1900-1400 BCE Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia U4a1 R1a1a1b2a
I3395 I3395 1900-1400 BCE Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia T1a1 ..
I3396 I3396 1900-1400 BCE Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia T2b R1a1a1b1a2b1
I6716 I6716 2000-900 BCE Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia .. ..
I6717 I6717 2000-900 BCE Krasnoyarsk_MLBA_o Krasnoyarsk_MLBA_o Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia .. Q1a2
I6718 I6718 2000-900 BCE Steppe_MLBA_East Krasnoyarsk_MLBA Orak Ulus village near Krasnoyarsk Russia .. R1a1a1b
I6048 I6048 1729-1563 calBCE (3350±20 BP, PSUAMS-2918) Preobrazhenka_MLBA Preobrazhenka_MLBA Preobrazhenka 3 Russia H7b ..
I7670 I7670 2200-1800 BCE Steppe_MLBA_West Sintashta_MLBA Samara Russia J1c1b1a R1b1a1a2
I7671 I7671 2800-2000 BCE Steppe_EMBA Poltavka Samara Russia U5a1b R1b1a1a2a2
I5766 I5766 4230-3983 calBCE (5261±33 BP, OxA-33486) West_Siberia_N West_Siberia_N Sosnoviy Ostrov, Siberia Russia U5a2b2 ..
I0944 I0944 2023-1744 calBCE (3540±52 BP, AA-90949) Petrovka Petrovka Stepnoe VII Cemetery Russia .. ..
I0945 I0945 2200-1700 BCE Petrovka Petrovka Stepnoe VII Cemetery Russia U5a1i1 ..
I0946 I0946 2130-1765 calBCE (3584±55 BP, AA-90948) Petrovka Petrovka Stepnoe VII Cemetery Russia U2e2a1d ..
I1958 I1958 4723-4558 calBCE (5805±25 BP, PSUAMS-2359) West_Siberia_N West_Siberia_N Tyumen Oblast, Western Siberia Russia U5a1 ..
I1960 I1960 6361-6071 calBCE [6335-6071 calBCE (7330±40 BP, Poz-82198), 6361-6086 calBCE (7355±40 BP, OxA-33489, d15N=+15.3 permil possible marine influence)] West_Siberia_N West_Siberia_N Tyumen Oblast, Western Siberia Russia U2e1'2'3 ..
I2071 I2071 3331-2704 calBCE [2926-2704 calBCE (4260±35 BP, Poz-83510), 3322-2923 calBCE (4423±29 BP, OxA-31219), 3331-2935 calBCE (4442±29 BP, OxA-31220)] Steppe_EMBA Afanasievo Ust'-Kuyum, Altai Mountains Russia H6a1b R1b1a1a2a2
I7489 I7489 2200-1900 BCE Steppe_EMBA Potapovka Utyevka, Samara River, Samara Russia H2a1e ..
I4160 I4160 1700 BCE Dashti_Kozy_BA Dashti_Kozy_BA Dashty-Kozy Tajikistan U2e1 ..
I4257 I4257 1518-1434 calBCE (3215±20 BP, PSUAMS-2510) Dashti_Kozy_BA Dashti_Kozy_BA Dashty-Kozy Tajikistan T2a1b1 ..
I4258 I4258 1620-1506 calBCE (3285±25 BP, PSUAMS-2121) Dashti_Kozy_BA Dashti_Kozy_BA Dashty-Kozy Tajikistan T2b ..
I4290 I4290 3500 BCE Sarazm_EN Sarazm_EN Sarazm Tajikistan .. ..
I4910 I4910 3636-3521 calBCE (4765±20 BP, PSUAMS-2624) Sarazm_EN Sarazm_EN Sarazm Tajikistan J1d ..
S8502.E1.L1 I8502 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN.1d.rel.of.S8502 Geoksiur_EN.1d.rel.of.S8502 Geoksiur Turkmenistan U7a ..
S8504.E1.L1 I8504 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur Turkmenistan T2d2 J1
S8505.E1.L1 I8505 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN.1d.rel.of.S8502 Geoksiur_EN.1d.rel.of.S8502 Geoksiur Turkmenistan H J1
S8510.E1.L1 I8510 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur Turkmenistan I1b ..
S8524.E1.L1 I8524 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur Turkmenistan U7a J
S8526.E1.L1 I8526 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur Turkmenistan J1d6 R
S8527.E1.L1 I8527 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur Turkmenistan .. I2a2a2a
S8528.E1.L1 I8528 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur Turkmenistan I1b ..
S8529.E1.L1 I8529 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur Turkmenistan U Q
S8530.E1.L1 I8530 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur Turkmenistan I1 ..
S8532.E1.L1 I8532 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur Turkmenistan .. ..
S8534.E1.L1 I8534 5000-2000 BCE Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur_EN Geoksiur Turkmenistan J1b1a1 ..
I1781 I1781 2009-1772 calBCE (3550±30 BP, PSUAMS-2065) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. T
I1782 I1782 2288-2142 calBCE (3785±20 BP, PSUAMS-2309) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I1783 I1783 2275-2024 calBCE (3725±35 BP, Poz-83484) Gonur1_BA_o Gonur1_BA_o Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I1784 I1784 2201-2031 calBCE (3720±30 BP, Poz-83485) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan U7 J1
I1787 I1787 2139-1981 calBCE (3680±20 BP, PSUAMS-2310) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I1788 I1788 2127-1905 calBCE (3630±30 BP, PSUAMS-2066) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I1789 I1789 2277-2030 calBCE (3735±35 BP, Poz-83486) Gonur1_BA_o2 Gonur1_BA_o2 Gonur Turkmenistan .. P
I1790 I1790 2134-1957 calBCE (3660±20 BP, PSUAMS-2311) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I1792 I1792 2458-2202 calBCE (3840±35 BP, Poz-83487) Gonur1_BA_o Gonur1_BA_o Gonur Turkmenistan .. J
I1793 I1793 2190-2029 calBCE (3700±20 BP, PSUAMS-2312) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I2085 I2085 2011-1886 calBCE (3580±20 BP, PSUAMS-2313) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. E1b1b1
I2087 I2087 2196-2034 calBCE (3715±20 BP, PSUAMS-2335) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. R
I2116 I2116 2118-1883 calBCE (3605±35 BP, Poz-83490) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I2121 I2121 2203-2041 calBCE (3735±20 BP, PSUAMS-2314) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I2122 I2122 2139-1981 calBCE (3680±20 BP, PSUAMS-2152) Gonur1_BA_o2 Gonur1_BA_o2 Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I2123 I2123 2452-2140 calBCE (3815±35 BP, Poz-83491) Indus_diaspora Gonur2_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I2125 I2125 2136-1977 calBCE (3670±20 BP, PSUAMS-2315) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I2128 I2128 2198-2036 calBCE (3720±20 BP, PSUAMS-2316) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. J
I3365 I3365 2500-1700 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan U2b2 ..
I3374 I3374 2125-1945 calBCE (3645±20 BP, PSUAMS-2317) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I6117 I6117 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_sibling.I1781_LC Gonur1_BA_sibling.I1781_LC Gonur Turkmenistan T1a1 A
I6118 I6118 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan J1b1a3 A
I6119 I6119 2130-1948 calBCE (3650±20 BP, PSUAMS-2840) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan J1c10 E1b1a1a1c2c3c
I6120 I6120 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan R2 BT
I6122 I6122 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan N1d A
I6124 I6124 2193-2031 calBCE (3705±20 BP, PSUAMS-2804) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan H14a ..
I6125 I6125 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan W3b ..
I6126 I6126 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan W ..
I6127 I6127 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan W6 J
I6217 I6217 2285-2135 calBCE (3770±20 BP, PSUAMS-2806) BMAC Gonur1_BA Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I6218 I6218 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I6310 I6310 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan I5a A
I6312 I6312 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan R2 CT
I6318 I6318 2500-1600 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan H A
I7101 I7101 2500-1700 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan .. BT
I7102 I7102 2500-1700 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I7170 I7170 2500-1700 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan .. CT
I7171 I7171 2500-1700 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan .. ..
I7173 I7173 2500-1700 BCE Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur1_BA_LC Gonur Turkmenistan .. A
I4259 I4259 3307-2928 calBCE (4425±20 BP, PSUAMS-2799) Parkhai_EN Parkhai_EN Parkhai II Turkmenistan HV13 ..
I4634 I4634 3500 BCE Parkhai_EN Parkhai_EN Parkhai II Turkmenistan I1b ..
I4635 I4635 3500 BCE Parkhai_EN Parkhai_EN Parkhai II Turkmenistan HV13 ..
I6667 I6667 1497-1413 calBCE (3170±20 BP, PSUAMS-2998) Parkhai_LBA_o Parkhai_LBA_o Parkhai II Turkmenistan HV2a ..
I6668 I6668 1600-1000 BCE Parkhai_LBA Parkhai_LBA Parkhai II Turkmenistan H29 ..
I6669 I6669 3082-2909 calBCE (4365±25 BP, PSUAMS-2950) Parkhai_EN Parkhai_EN Parkhai II Turkmenistan HV2 ..
I6671 I6671 3000-2200 BCE Parkhai_EBA Parkhai_EBA Parkhai II Turkmenistan HV14 ..
I6674 I6674 2338-2039 calBCE (3775±40 BP, PSUAMS-2951) Parkhai_MBA Parkhai_MBA Parkhai II Turkmenistan U1a1 ..
S6670.E1.L1 I6670 2500 BCE Parkhai_EBA_LC Parkhai_EBA_LC Parkhai II Turkmenistan .. G
I6675 I6675 1600-1000 BCE Sumbar_LBA Sumbar_LBA Sumbar Turkmenistan W3b R2a
I4085 I4085 4000-3000 BCE Tepe_Anau_EN Tepe_Anau_EN Tepe Anau, Turkestan Turkmenistan H13a2a R2a3a
I4086 I4086 4000-3000 BCE Tepe_Anau_EN Tepe_Anau_EN Tepe Anau, Turkestan Turkmenistan U1a4 ..
I4087 I4087 4000-3000 BCE Tepe_Anau_EN Tepe_Anau_EN Tepe Anau, Turkestan Turkmenistan W3a1 R2a
I4153 I4153 1200-1000 BCE Kashkarchi_BA Kashkarchi_BA Burial Kashkarchi, Ferghana Uzbekistan U5b2b R1a1a1b
I4255 I4255 1200-1000 BCE Kashkarchi_BA Kashkarchi_BA Burial Kashkarchi, Ferghana Uzbekistan N1a1a1 R1a1a1b
I4156 I4156 1600-1300 BCE BMAC Bustan_BA Bustan Uzbekistan HV G
I4157 I4157 1600-1300 BCE BMAC Bustan_BA Bustan Uzbekistan .. J2a
I4159 I4159 1600-1300 BCE BMAC Bustan_BA Bustan Uzbekistan T1 J2a1
I4899 I4899 1600-1300 BCE BMAC Bustan_BA Bustan Uzbekistan R0 J
I5604 I5604 1880-1697 calBCE (3465±20 BP, PSUAMS-2774) BMAC Bustan_BA Bustan Uzbekistan K1a1 L1a
I5605 I5605 1600-1300 BCE BMAC Bustan_BA Bustan Uzbekistan W6 ..
I4161 I4161 2100-1800 BCE BMAC Dzharkutan1_BA Dzharkutan Uzbekistan HV ..
I4163 I4163 1611-1453 calBCE (3250±25 BP, PSUAMS-2112) BMAC Dzharkutan1_BA Dzharkutan Uzbekistan J1b3 ..
I4312 I4312 1736-1621 calBCE (3370±20 BP, PSUAMS-2516) BMAC Dzharkutan1_BA Dzharkutan Uzbekistan HV2 ..
I4313 I4313 1513-1431 calBCE (3210±20 BP, PSUAMS-2517) BMAC Dzharkutan1_BA Dzharkutan Uzbekistan U3a'c ..
I4314 I4314 1885-1701 calBCE (3480±25 BP, PSUAMS-2800) Dzharkutan1_BA_LC Dzharkutan1_BA_LC Dzharkutan Uzbekistan H ..
I4315 I4315 1609-1465 calBCE (3255±15 BP, PSUAMS-2518) BMAC Dzharkutan1_BA Dzharkutan Uzbekistan R2 R1b1
I4901 I4901 2100-1800 BCE Dzharkutan2_BA Dzharkutan2_BA Dzharkutan Uzbekistan U5a2a ..
I5608 I5608 2100-1800 BCE Dzharkutan2_BA Dzharkutan2_BA Dzharkutan Uzbekistan I4a ..
I7411 I7411 1686-1534 calBCE (3335±20 BP, PSUAMS-3227) BMAC Dzharkutan1_BA Dzharkutan Uzbekistan .. ..
I7412 I7412 1749-1642 calBCE (3405±20 BP, PSUAMS-3228) BMAC Dzharkutan1_BA Dzharkutan Uzbekistan .. ..
I4285 I4285 1873-1661 calBCE (3430±25 BP, PSUAMS-2536) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan U7a3 L1a
I4286 I4286 1886-1756 calBCE (3500±20 BP, PSUAMS-2165) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan I1c ..
I4288 I4288 2000-1600 BCE BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan W4a ..
I4289 I4289 1931-1767 calBCE (3525±25 BP, PSUAMS-2125) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan U1a'c ..
I7414 I7414 2031-1915 calBCE (3615±20 BP, PSUAMS-3106) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan .. ..
I7416 I7416 1948-1777 calBCE (3545±20 BP, PSUAMS-3117) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan .. ..
I7419 I7419 1881-1701 calBCE (3475±20 BP, PSUAMS-3229) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan .. R2a
I7420 I7420 2000-1600 BCE BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan .. G2a2a
I7421 I7421 1931-1767 calBCE (3525±25 BP, PSUAMS-3120) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan .. J2a
I7492 I7492 1971-1782 calBCE (3560±20 BP, PSUAMS-3121) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan .. R2a
I7493 I7493 2000-1600 BCE Sappali_Tepe_BA_o Sappali_Tepe_BA_o Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan .. Q1b2
I7494 I7494 2010-1883 calBCE (3575±20 BP, PSUAMS-3230) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan .. J2a1
I7495 I7495 1971-1782 calBCE (3560±20 BP, PSUAMS-3122) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan .. ..
I7542 I7542 1885-1752 calBCE (3495±20 BP, PSUAMS-3231) BMAC Sappali_Tepe_BA Sappali Tepe Uzbekistan .. ..

Оффлайн Ильгиз

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Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #3 : 31 Март 2018, 21:26:03 »
Полно Y-ДНК в статье! :o  В алакульской культуре нашли R1a z2123. Много z2123 и в др непонятных культурах

Оффлайн Arthwr

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    • http://r1b-pf7562.blogspot.com/
  • Y-ДНК: R1b-PF7563
  • мтДНК: K1c1e
Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #4 : 31 Март 2018, 21:39:16 »
I5240  9140-8570 calBCE (9469±70 BP, PSUAMS-2377 corrected for freshwater marine reservoir effect with Method 1 of Cook et al. 2002 with the modifications recommended by Cook et al. 2011)   Iron_Gates_HG   Iron_Gates_HG   Ref   Ref   Padina   Serbia      M   U5a1c   R1b1a1a2         

I5237  9500-6200 BCE   Iron_Gates_HG   Iron_Gates_HG   Ref   Ref   Padina   Serbia   M   U5a2a   R1b1a1a2         

I5235  9221-8548 calBCE (9480±110 BP, AA-57771, corrected for Freshwater Reservoir Effect)    Iron_Gates_HG   Iron_Gates_HG   Ref   Ref   Padina   Serbia   M   U5b2c   R1b1a1a2a1a1b1a1a
Это вообще-то U106...
« Последнее редактирование: 01 Апрель 2018, 06:36:59 от Arthwr »

Оффлайн G-Man

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  • Рейтинг +715/-1
  • Y-ДНК: G-Z6700
Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #5 : 31 Март 2018, 21:44:45 »
Большое Y-разнообразие в БМАК. При этом R1a отсутствует.


R1b (в том числе R1b-M73), Q1a2 и I2a1a1a в Синташте (помимо доминирующей R1a).
« Последнее редактирование: 31 Март 2018, 22:04:06 от G-Man »

Оффлайн Arthwr

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    • http://r1b-pf7562.blogspot.com/
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  • мтДНК: K1c1e
Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #6 : 31 Март 2018, 21:52:25 »
I4630  7465-7078 calBCE (8240±70 BP)   Latvia_HG   Latvia_HG   Ref   Ref   Zvejnieki   Latvia   M   U5a2c   R1b1a1a2

I4432  6075-5920 calBCE (7140±40 BP, PSUAMS-2230)   Latvia_HG   Latvia_HG   Ref   Ref   Zvejnieki   Latvia   M   U5a2c   R1b1a1a2

I4439  5763-5633 calBCE (6815±40 BP, PSUAMS-2236)   Latvia_HG   Latvia_HG   Ref   Ref   Zvejnieki   Latvia   M   U5b1d1   R1b1a1a2

I4434  5606-5385 calBCE (6530±35 BP, PSUAMS-2231)   Latvia_HG   Latvia_HG   Ref   Ref   Zvejnieki   Latvia   M   U5a2d   R1b1a1a2

I4628  5302-4852 calBCE (6145±80 BP, Ua-19883)   Latvia_HG   Latvia_HG   Ref   Ref   Zvejnieki   Latvia   M   U5a2d   R1b1a1a2a1
Это L51.
« Последнее редактирование: 01 Апрель 2018, 06:39:51 от Arthwr »

Оффлайн Yaroslav

  • Сообщений: 18997
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  • Рейтинг +4840/-14
  • 76% East Europe + 17% Finland
  • Y-ДНК: J1a2b1a ZS3067, ЖМ: I2a1a2b1a1a1a1 FT37540, МЖМ: G2a2b1a1a1a2b2a FT159945
  • мтДНК: K1b1a1 T199C, МЖ: H13a1a1d
Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #7 : 31 Март 2018, 21:59:49 »
J1 в Пакистане железного века, а также в энеолите (?!) и БМАК Туркмении!!!

Цитировать
I6549   I6549   167-46 calBCE (2080±20 BP, PSUAMS-2788)   Butkara_IA   Butkara_IA   Butkara   Pakistan   M30b   J1
I6550   I6550   41 calBCE - 57 calCE (1990±20 BP, PSUAMS-2789)   Butkara_IA   Butkara_IA   Butkara   Pakistan   U2a   J1


S8504.E1.L1   I8504   5000-2000 BCE   Geoksiur_EN   Geoksiur_EN   Geoksiur   Turkmenistan   T2d2   J1
S8505.E1.L1   I8505   5000-2000 BCE   Geoksiur_EN.1d.rel.of.S8502   Geoksiur_EN.1d.rel.of.S8502   Geoksiur   Turkmenistan   H   J1

I1784   I1784   2201-2031 calBCE (3720±30 BP, Poz-83485)   BMAC   Gonur1_BA   Gonur   Turkmenistan   U7   J1

Оффлайн Arthwr

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Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #8 : 31 Март 2018, 22:07:35 »
I3718  5345-5215 calBCE (6300±35 BP, PSUAMS-1909)   Ukraine_N   Ukraine_N   Ref   Ref   Dereivka I   Ukraine   M   U5a1b   R1b1a1a2
« Последнее редактирование: 01 Апрель 2018, 06:41:23 от Arthwr »

Оффлайн rozenblatt

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  • Y-ДНК: C-ZQ31
  • мтДНК: M8a
Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #9 : 31 Март 2018, 22:19:34 »
На антрогенике многие подозревают что многие определения гаплогрупп ошибочны. Такое бывает в препринтах, так что подождём исправлений.

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Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #10 : 31 Март 2018, 23:49:08 »
В статье "Ancestry and demography and descendants of Iron Age nomads of the Eurasian Steppe"  в Казахстане в Зевакино (Жевакино)  нашли Q1a. По этой статье там же также найдена гг Q1a2a1c (поздний бронзовый век), плюс еще найдены несколько R1a z2123, и R1b M73.

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Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #11 : 01 Апрель 2018, 00:05:48 »
Схема из препринта


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Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #12 : 01 Апрель 2018, 00:18:01 »
На антрогенике многие подозревают что многие определения гаплогрупп ошибочны. Такое бывает в препринтах, так что подождём исправлений.

Совершенно верно. В статье много опечаток, но еще больше их в данных. Вот примеры.
Y-гаплогруппы у образцов из данных
I5240 9140-8570 calBCE (9469±70 BP, PSUAMS-2377) Iron_Gates_HG   Ref   Padina   Serbia R1b1a1a2 !
I5237 9500-6200 BCE    Iron_Gates_HG   Ref   Padina   Serbia R1b1a1a2 !
I5235 9221-8548 calBCE (9480±110 BP, AA-5777) Iron_Gates_HG   Ref   Padina   Serbia R1b1a1a2a1a1b1a1a !


в то время как в данных к оригинальной статье The genomic history of southeastern Europe (2018) они R1b1a(xR1b1a1a,xR1b1a1a2) !  

 
 


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Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #13 : 01 Апрель 2018, 00:46:00 »
Я тут весь усмеялся в доску, вы знаете что 24 тысячелетний Мальтинец MA1 у них тоже  R1b1a1a2 ! У них и Звейниеки он же! То есть у них R1b1a1 это кто угодно, он ничего не обозначает.

P.S. На ум приходит только что это первоапрельская шутка.

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  • Y-ДНК: J1a2b1a ZS3067, ЖМ: I2a1a2b1a1a1a1 FT37540, МЖМ: G2a2b1a1a1a2b2a FT159945
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Re: The Genomic Formation of South and Central Asia
« Ответ #14 : 01 Апрель 2018, 00:47:42 »
Да, что-то интересное получается. Халколит Туркмении, и тут внезапно:

S8527.E1.L1   5000-2000 BCE   Geoksiur_EN   Geoksiur_EN   Iran / Turan   C   Geoksiur   Turkmenistan   37,1907   61,0343   M   I2a2a2a

Вспомнился забаненный Санька и его фееричная тема ;D

 

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